In the 10-step sequence, which step is designated as the first step?

• A. Planning
• B. Assessment
• C. Action
• D. Preparation

Answer: (D)

Getting ready sets the foundation for the entire sequence. Preparation is about gathering resources, clarifying objectives, securing safety measures, checking equipment, and assigning roles so everyone knows what, why, and how the work will proceed. When you start by preparing, you establish conditions that make the later steps—assessment to understand the current situation, planning to map out the approach, and action to carry it out—work smoothly and safely. Skipping preparation can leave you with missing tools, unclear goals, or unsafe conditions that hinder assessment, planning, and action. Assessment follows once you’re ready to evaluate the real situation, planning follows assessment, and action follows planning. So the designated first step is Preparation.